Thinking about getting into property investment? There are many ways to make a profit from property, and becoming a landlord is just one of them. Many first-time buyers now use their first homes as stepping stones, living in them for a few years, making improvements, and then selling to fund the deposit on their next property.

Whether you are buying as a landlord or for yourself, knowing how to identify a good investment property can make a huge difference. Here are a few key things to look out for:

Location

Location is one of the most important factors in determining how well your investment performs. While it may influence where you choose to buy, a good location can significantly boost the property’s value and rental potential.

There are several up-and-coming areas in the North East, with Sunderland city centre standing out as one to watch. To learn more about why Sunderland is becoming a popular rental hotspot, click here.

When we talk about an up-and-coming area, we mean a neighbourhood showing signs of growth and renewal. Are there new cafés, restaurants or independent shops opening nearby? When viewing properties, take a walk around and chat with locals to get a feel for the community. If the area feels lively and full of energy, that is often a strong sign that property values could soon rise.

Even if a property is not in the best location, it does not necessarily mean it is a bad investment. However, it may be harder to sell or rent later on, especially if the area has a price ceiling. This means that no matter how much you improve the property, its value may eventually plateau.

Rental yield

If you are looking to invest in a property to rent out, you will need to take a close look at the potential rental yield. Rental yield is the annual rental income expressed as a percentage of the property’s value. A higher yield means your property will generate more revenue, even while you sleep.

Research the average rental yields in the area you are considering. High demand usually means fewer vacancies, a steadier income and less hassle overall. However, it is important to focus on long-term demand rather than short-term spikes. If you buy in an up-and-coming area, the initial yield may be lower, but as the area grows in popularity, your return is likely to increase over time.

Property condition and maintenance

When considering a property, take a moment to assess its condition. If a property has been on the market for a long time or is priced noticeably lower than others, there is usually a reason, and it is worth understanding why. Determine whether the property only needs a few touch-ups to make it liveable for a tenant or yourself, or if it requires a complete renovation.

If you are a landlord aiming for the highest possible rental yield, it is often best to refurbish the property fully before letting it out. However, if you are using the property as a starter home or a stepping stone, you might choose to renovate later when it is time to sell, allowing you to maximise your profit.

Future appreciation potential

Research the history of the area to understand how the local housing market has performed over time. While past trends cannot guarantee future performance, they can provide valuable insight into the area’s potential.

Look into what developments are planned locally, such as new infrastructure, commercial projects or changes in school zoning, as these can increase property values. However, be cautious. Too much new development can oversaturate the market and reduce demand.

You should also look for signs of gentrification, as these areas often see a sharp rise in property prices. Indicators include improved public spaces, new businesses opening, and an influx of young professionals and families.

Home buying and renting trends

Examining supply and demand in the area is another key step. Look at how quickly properties are being sold or rented to gauge the level of demand. This information is useful for landlords considering rental investments and for buyers who plan to sell later.

When renovating, think about who the property will appeal to. Consider your target audience, whether that is families, young professionals or retirees. Tailoring the property to meet their needs can help it stand out and achieve a better return.

Return on investment

This point ties closely to property maintenance, as both relate to assessing return on investment. If a property needs a full renovation, weigh the cost of the work against the potential return, whether through a future sale or rental income. Consider whether the profit will cover your expenses, and whether it will be enough to go towards a deposit for another property if you are a landlord, or towards your forever home if you are a buyer.

Exit strategy

Choosing a property that aligns with your goals is essential. If you are a landlord seeking long-term rental income, look for a stable property that requires minimal work so you can maximise your profit and avoid unnecessary costs.

If your goal is to flip a property, your approach will be different. You may live in the home for a period of time, so it should meet your personal standards as well as appeal to future buyers. This usually means investing more in the refurbishment and thinking carefully about which improvements will add the most value when it comes time to sell.

Conclusion

Spotting a good investment property takes time, research and a clear understanding of your goals. By looking beyond the surface and considering factors such as location, rental yield, condition and long-term potential, you can make more confident and informed decisions.

Whether you are buying to let, to flip, or to take your first step on the property ladder, a well-chosen investment can set you up for strong financial growth in the years to come.

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